Title:Essays on the Cost of Debt Capital for Private Firms
Author(s):VALENZUELA, PatricioDate:2012Type of Publication:ThesisSeries/Report no.:EUI PhD thesesAbstract:Since corporate investment is a key driver for economic growth, it is very important to find out what are the drivers of the cost of financing for private firms. In particular, this thesis studies the determinants of spreads ...
Title:On the Measurement of Welfare, Happiness and Inequality
Author(s):RYNKO, MajaDate:2012Type of Publication:ThesisSeries/Report no.:EUI PhD thesesAbstract:This thesis addresses welfare measurement issues, with an emphasis on the measurement of happiness and inequality. It contributes to the economic literature in both methodological and empirical terms, with the empirical ...
Title:Money, Financial Stability and Efficiency
Author(s):ALLEN, Franklin; CARLETTI, Elena; GALE, DouglasDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI ECOAbstract:Most analyses of banking crises assume that banks use real contracts. However, in practice contracts are nominal and this is what is assumed here. We consider a standard banking model with aggregate return risk, aggregate ...
Title:Fiscal Expansions, Unemployment, and Labor Force Participation: Theory and evidence
Author(s):BRÜCKNER, Markus; PAPPA, EviDate:2012Type of Publication:ArticleAbstract:Structural VARs indicate that for many OECD countries labor force participation, employment, and the unemployment rate significantly increase following increases in government expenditures under a variety of specifications ...
Title:Three Essays in Household Finance
Author(s):FAGERENG, AndreasDate:2012Type of Publication:ThesisSeries/Report no.:EUI PhD thesesAbstract:This thesis contains three chapters relating to the field of household finance. In the first chapter household life cycle investment behaviour is investigated using a panel of Norwegian administrative data and tax records. ...
Title:Keeping up with the Medici! Three essays on social comparison, consumption and risk
Author(s):DIJK, OegeDate:2012Type of Publication:ThesisSeries/Report no.:EUI PhD thesesAbstract:This thesis investigates the influence of social comparison (i.e. comparing ones outcomes with others such as neighbours, colleagues, etc) on consumption and risk-taking. The first essay (joint with Robert H. Frank and ...
Title:Resolving the African Financial Development Gap: Cross-country comparisons and a within-country study of Kenya
Author(s):ALLEN, Franklin; CARLETTI, Elena; CULL, Robert; QIAN, Jun; SENBET, Lemma; VALENZUELA, PatricioDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI ECOAbstract:With extensive country- and firm-level data sets we first document that the financial sectors of most sub-Saharan African countries remain significantly underdeveloped by the standards of other developing countries. We ...
Title:Financial Markets as a Commitment Device for the Government
Author(s):SIMON, JennyDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:How does the presence of financial markets shape the government's ability to implement social redistribution? Individuals do not typically constrain consumption to equal their net-of-tax income every period. Instead, access ...
Title:Strategic Campaigning with Vote and Turnout Buying: Theory and evidence
Author(s):CASAS, AgustinDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:In this paper, I model the relationship between potential voters and a politician, who can pay citizens to vote for him – vote buying – or to show up to vote – turnout buying. This model is used to explore the optimal ...
Title:Reaction to Technology Shocks in Markov-Switchings Structural VARs: Identification via heteroskedasticity
Author(s):NETŠUNAJEV, AlekseiDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI ECOAbstract:The paper reconsiders the conflicting results in the debate connected to the effects of technology shocks on hours worked in the bivariate system. Given major dissatisfaction with the just-identifying long-run restrictions, ...
Title:Financial Constraints, Financial Shocks, and Business Cycle Accounting
Author(s):RIMARCHI, MassimilianoDate:2012Type of Publication:ThesisSeries/Report no.:EUI PhD thesesAbstract:This thesis features three closely related chapters investigating the role of the investment wedge in affecting macroeconomic fluctuations. The first chapter shows that the Business Cycle Accounting (BCA) methodology is ...
Title:Being Close to Grow Faster: A network-based empirical analysis of economic globalization
Author(s):DUERNECKER, Georg; MEYER, Moritz; VEGA-REDONDO, FernandoDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI ECOAbstract:Globalization features one of the major global trends which shape economic outcomes in developing and developed countries. Standard results from the empirical growth literature suggest that participation in worldwide trade ...
Title:An Economic Analysis of the Regulation of Pharmaceutical Markets
Author(s):SAURÍ, LluísDate:2012Type of Publication:ThesisSeries/Report no.:EUI PhD thesesAbstract:Regulation in pharmaceutical markets is pervasive in most countries, especially in Europe. The nature of existing regulations is diverse, as they serve a number of purposes: guaranteeing safety, efficacy and security of ...
Title:Peer Effects in Free School Meals: Information or stigma?
Author(s):JAMES, JonathanDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:This paper investigates peer effects in the take up of a welfare programme, free school meals, using the Pupil Level Annual School Census (PLASC) which collects data on every child attending school in England. To explore ...
Title:Moment Condition Models in Empirical Economics
Author(s):RISCADO, Sara Maria de Almeida Duarte LopesDate:2012Type of Publication:ThesisSeries/Report no.:EUI PhD thesesAbstract:In the first chapter of this dissertation, we approach the estimation of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models through a moments-based estimator, the empirical likelihood. We try to show that this inference process ...
Title:Dynamic Competitive Economies with Complete Markets and Collateral Constraints
Author(s):GOTTARDI, Piero; KUBLER, FelixDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI ECOAbstract:In this paper we examine the competitive equilibria of a dynamic stochastic economy with complete markets and collateral constraints. We show that, provided both the set of asset payoffs and collateral levels are sufficiently ...
Title:Information Disclosure and the Equivalence of Prospective Payment and Cost Reimbursement
Author(s):MA, Ching-to Albert; MAK, Henry Y.Date:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:A health care provider chooses medical service quality and cost-reduction effort. Both choices are non-contractible. An insurer observes both quality and cost effort, and may credibly disclose them to consumers. In prospective ...
Title:Econometric Models for Mixed-Frequency Data
Author(s):FORONI, ClaudiaDate:2012Type of Publication:ThesisSeries/Report no.:EUI PhD thesesAbstract:This thesis addresses different issues related to the use of mixed-frequency data. In the first chapter, I review, discuss and compare the main approaches proposed so far in the literature to deal with mixed-frequency data, ...
Title:I Prefer Not to Know! Analyzing the decision of getting information about your ability
Author(s):GRANADOS ZAMBRANO, PaulinaDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI ECOAbstract:The recognition that information is, most of the time, incomplete and imperfect is essential in understanding the nature of the formation of beliefs. To understand human behavior in the area of (academic) performance, the ...
Title:Choice of Sample Split in Out-of-Sample Forecast Evaluation
Author(s):HANSEN, Peter Reinhard; TIMMERMANN, AllanDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI ECOAbstract:Out-of-sample tests of forecast performance depend on how a given data set is split into estimation and evaluation periods, yet no guidance exists on how to choose the split point. Empirical forecast evaluation results can ...