Title:The globalisation of inequality
Author(s):BOURGUIGNON, FrançoisDate:2013Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:There has been an apparently contradictory trend in the global inequality in living standards over the past quarter-century. On the one hand, global inequality between countries has decreased significantly, while on the ...
Title:The strange non-death of multiculturalism
Author(s):MODOOD, TariqDate:2013Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:One of the strange features of the ‘Multiculturalism is dead’ discourses is that they now define ‘multiculturalism’. It is now commonplace for even neutral commentators to define multiculturalism as a view which emphasises ...
Title:Women and religion in nineteenth-century France
Author(s):SCOTT, Joan W.Date:2013Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:This paper explores the connections made between religion and women by French secularizers in the nineteenth century as a way of understanding the effects of what Max Weber called "disenchantment." It asks how differences ...
Title:The return from the return to narrative
Author(s):DE VRIES, JanDate:2013Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:Social scientific history in its various forms developed rapidly and enjoyed great influence in the 1960s and 70s. Around 1980 it was quickly and, in the United States decisively, eclipsed. An influential article predicting ...
Title:Viral engagement : fast, cheap, and broad, but good for democracy ?
Author(s):FUNG, Archon; SHKABATUR, JenniferDate:2013Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:In 2011 and 2012, several high profile campaigns spread with unexpected speed and potency. These “viral engagements” include the mobilization that scuttled the Stop Online Piracy Act, popular protest against the Susan G. ...
Title:Governance, Development, and Foreign Direct Investment
Author(s):DIXIT, AvinashDate:2012Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:Less-developed countries and transition economies wish to attract foreign direct investment (FDI), but are often handicapped by their weak governance structures, i.e. by insecurity of property rights and contracts. Potential ...
Title:Varieties of Capitalism: Trajectories of liberalization and the new politics of solidarity
Author(s):THELEN, KathleenDate:2012Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:This essay reviews recent literature on varieties of capitalism, drawing on insights from existing studies to propose a new, more differentiated way of thinking about contemporary changes in the political economies of the ...
Title:The Future of Democractic Sovereignty and Transnational Law
Author(s):BENHABIB, SeylaDate:2012Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:This essay examines the rise of legal cosmopolitanism in the period since the UDHR of 1948 as it gives rise to two very distinct sets of literature and preoccupations. I contrast the mainly negative conclusions drawn by ...
Title:Three Stages in the Use of Cost-benefit Analysis as a Tool for Evaluating U.S. Regulatory Policy
Author(s):LIVERMORE, Michael A.; REVESZ, Richard L.Date:2012Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:Over the last thirty years a three-stage evolution has taken place in American politics with regard to the use of cost-benefit analysis as a tool for evaluating regulation. During that time, the appeal of costbenefit ...
Title:Punishment, (Neo)Liberalism and Social Democracy
Author(s):LACEY, NicolaDate:2012Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:In this lecture, I address recent attempts to understand the relevance of political forces and institutions in shaping the practice and the social meaning of punishment. I focus on one argument about the relevance of the ...
Title:Trade and Labor Market Outcomes
Author(s):HELPMAN, Elhanan; ITSKHOKI, Oleg; REDDING, StephenDate:2011-01-01Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:2011/03Abstract:This paper reviews a new framework for analyzing the interrelationship between inequality, unemployment, labor market frictions, and foreign trade. This framework emphasizes firm heterogeneity and search and matching ...
Title:The Decline and Fall of the American Republic: Obama's Libyan Intervention
Author(s):ACKERMAN, BruceDate:2011-01-01Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:The lecture traces a series of political, bureaucratic, and military transformations that have, over the
past forty years, transformed the American presidency into a potential platform for charismatic
extremism and ...
Title:"My brain made me do it" (when neuroscientists think they can do philosophy)
Author(s):DENNETT, Daniel C.Date:2011-01-01Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:Some philosophers and neuroscientists have recently been saying that science shows that we don't have free will, but it turns out that this claim-which would be bad news if true-is due to misrepresentation and misinterpretation. ...
Title:Laws and Norms
Author(s):BENABOU, Roland; TIROLE, JeanDate:2011-01-01Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:This paper analyzes how private decisions and public policies are shaped by personal and societal preferences ("values"), material or other explicit incentives ("laws") and social sanctions or rewards ("norms"). It first ...
Title:Keeping Government Secrecy Safe: Beyond Whack-a-Mole
Author(s):CURTIN, DeirdreDate:2011-01-01Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:The concept of secrecy as a mechanism for not providing government information, on the one hand, and the commitment to openness of government, on the other, reflect certain historical understandings of the relationship ...
Title:Development with Chinese Characteristics? Convergence and Divergence in Long-run and Comparative Perspective
Author(s):POMERANZ, KennethDate:2011-01-01Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:Looked at in comparative perspective, among the most striking features of Qing political economy are the combination of highly commercialized agriculture with the strength of peasant land use rights – both through smallholding ...
Title:Rethinking Equality in an Age of Inequality
Author(s):ROSANVALLON, PierreDate:2011Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:We live in a time of counter-revolution. Since the 1980s, reversing a century-old trend towards fewer inequalities, the richest among us have kept accumulating revenues and possessions.
The economic and social roots of ...
Title:The Crisis in Context: Democratic capitalism and its contradictions
Author(s):STREECK, WolfgangDate:2011Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:The “financial crisis” and its sequel, the current sovereign debt crisis, appear to be the latest permutations of an old conflict between capitalism and democracy that forcefully reasserted itself after the end of the ...
Title:Dignity, Rights and Responsibilities
Author(s):WALDRON, JeremyDate:2010-10-28Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:Last year (March 23, 2009), the government in the United Kingdom issued a Green Paper entitled “Rights and Responsibilities: Developing our Constitutional Framework.” In it, the authors (Jack Straw, Secretary of State for ...
Title:Is Contract Law Necessary?
Author(s):SCHWARTZ, AlanDate:2010-10-22Type of Publication:OtherSeries/Report no.:EUI MWP LSAbstract:This Lecture argues that much of the contract law in the cases (the US, the UK and Canada) and in the codes (Europe and Latin America) is unnecessary. To say that a law is unnecessary is to say that it does not perform a ...