Title:Financial Markets as a Commitment Device for the Government
Author(s):SIMON, JennyDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:How does the presence of financial markets shape the government's ability to implement social redistribution? Individuals do not typically constrain consumption to equal their net-of-tax income every period. Instead, access ...
Title:Strategic Campaigning with Vote and Turnout Buying: Theory and evidence
Author(s):CASAS, AgustinDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:In this paper, I model the relationship between potential voters and a politician, who can pay citizens to vote for him – vote buying – or to show up to vote – turnout buying. This model is used to explore the optimal ...
Title:Peer Effects in Free School Meals: Information or stigma?
Author(s):JAMES, JonathanDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:This paper investigates peer effects in the take up of a welfare programme, free school meals, using the Pupil Level Annual School Census (PLASC) which collects data on every child attending school in England. To explore ...
Title:Information Disclosure and the Equivalence of Prospective Payment and Cost Reimbursement
Author(s):MA, Ching-to Albert; MAK, Henry Y.Date:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:A health care provider chooses medical service quality and cost-reduction effort. Both choices are non-contractible. An insurer observes both quality and cost effort, and may credibly disclose them to consumers. In prospective ...
Title:Acceptance and Social Rules
Author(s):PERRY, AdamDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:One of HLA Hart’s main contributions to jurisprudence is his theory of social rules. Hart claimed that a social rule has an external, behavioural aspect, and an internal, attitudinal aspect. However, Hart’s description of ...
Title:Countering Authoritarian States through Public Campaigns: A post-Soviet perspective
Author(s):VARGA, MihaiDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:This paper contributes to growing research about the emergence of the rule of law, or horizontal accountability, still the key difference between Western institutionalized democracies and the new democracies in both Latin ...
Title:The Structure of the Lattices of Pure Strategy Nash Equilibria of Binary Games of Strategic Complements
Author(s):RODRIGUEZ BARRAQUER, TomasDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:It has long been established in the literature that the set of pure strategy Nash equilibria of any binary game of strategic complements among a set N of players can be seen as a lattice on the set of all subsets of N under ...
Title:Impenetrable Plans and Porous Expertise: Building a socialist Bucharest, reconstructing its past (1953-1968)
Author(s):GRAMA, EmanuelaDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:The paper analyzes the urban modernization of socialist Romania during the 1950s and 1960s with an eye to understanding the reconfiguration of professional and political alliances in the post-war socialist bloc. I argue ...
Title:Pragmatic Conversions: Mixed marriage and flexibility of Shari'a in interwar Yugoslavia
Author(s):BURIC, FedjaDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:The paper discusses the cases of pragmatic conversions to, and out of, Islam in interwar Yugoslavia. It analyzes these cases in the context of Sharia law, which, in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (Kingdom of ...
Title:Claiming Social Security Benefits Early to Retire Later
Author(s):FAWAZ, YarineDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:This paper examines Social Security benefit claiming behavior in the US using the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) to implement a duration model. It focuses essentially on the rushing/delaying behavior of the unemployed ...
Title:Integration Requirements in EU Migration Law
Author(s):DE VRIES, KarinDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:In recent years, integration requirements have come to play a role in EU immigration law. Several directives – the Family Reunification Directive (2003/86), the Long-Term Residents Directive (2003/109) and the Blue Card ...
Title:The Political Effects of Becoming a Citizen: Solution or selection?
Author(s):STREET, AlexDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:The status of citizenship confers the right to participate as a full member of the political community. One might therefore expect foreign residents who acquire citizenship to become more engaged with politics. However, ...
Title:Turnout and Policy: The role of candidates
Author(s):VALASEK, Justin MattiasDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:Turnout is an important determinant of which candidate wins an election. Since candidates know this, it follows that they will consider turnout when choosing their policy platforms. In this paper I formally examine the ...
Title:With Strings Attached: Grandparent-provided child care, fertility, and female labour market outcomes
Author(s):GARCIA-MORAN, Eva; KUEHN, ZoeDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:Grandparents are regular providers of free child care. Similar to any other form of child care, availability of grandparent-provided child care affects fertility and labor market decisions of women positively. We find that ...
Title:Contractual Networks and the Access of Small and Medium Enterprises to Global Value Chains
Author(s):JOPPERT SWENSSON, Luana F.Date:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:In the last three decades, the organisation of production has undergone major transformations, characterised by the movement from vertical integration towards de-verticalisation, with the increasing of outsourcing and ...
Title:Oil Workers, Trade Unions and the Emergence of Oil Nationalism in Libya, 1956-1969
Author(s):BINI, ElisabettaDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:This paper analyzes the ways in which U.S. oil companies transformed Libya’s economy and society between the Suez Crisis of 1956 and the rise of Muammar Qaddafi’s regime in 1969, as the country became one of the main oil ...
Title:The Covert War against Iran’s Nuclear Program: An effective counterproliferation strategy?
Author(s):MAHER, RichardDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:For nearly a decade the United States and some of its key allies have sought to disrupt, delay, and potentially reverse Iran’s nuclear program through diplomatic pressure, economic sanctions, and veiled threats of military ...
Title:Skills and Recruitment in Flexible Work Settings
Author(s):APITZSCH, BirgitDate:2012Type of Publication:Working PaperSeries/Report no.:EUI MWPAbstract:Over recent decades, we have witnessed profound changes in labour markets with an increase in flexible forms of work and employment, driven by organizational restructuring and institutional change at the macro- and at the ...