Date: 2006
Type: Working Paper
'Solange, chapter 3': Constitutional Courts in Central Europe – Democracy – European Union
Working Paper, EUI LAW, 2006/40
SADURSKI, Wojciech, 'Solange, chapter 3': Constitutional Courts in Central Europe – Democracy – European Union, EUI LAW, 2006/40 - https://hdl.handle.net/1814/6420
Retrieved from Cadmus, EUI Research Repository
Soon after the accession of eight post-communist States from Central and Eastern Europe to the EU,
the constitutional courts of some of these countries questioned the principle of supremacy of EU
law over national constitutional systems, on the basis of their being the guardians of national
standards of protection of human rights and of democratic principles. In doing so, they entered into
the well-known pattern of behaviour favoured by a number of constitutional courts of the “older
Europe”, which is called a “Solange story” for the purposes of this article. But this resistance is
ridden with paradoxes, the most important of which is a democracy paradox: while accession to the
EU was supposed to be the most stable guarantee for human rights and democracy in postcommunist
States, how can the supremacy of EU law be now resisted on these very grounds? It is
argued that the sources of these constitutional courts’ adherence to the “Solange” pattern are
primarily domestic, and that it is a way of strengthening their position vis-à-vis other national
political actors, especially at a time when the role and independence of those courts face serious
domestic challenges.
Cadmus permanent link: https://hdl.handle.net/1814/6420
ISSN: 1725-6739
Series/Number: EUI LAW; 2006/40
Publisher: European University Institute
Keyword(s): European law fundamental/human rights supremacy East-Central Europe enlargement European Court of Justice Hungary: Poland Czech Republic
Published version: http://hdl.handle.net/1814/8146