Lessons from the past : how experience reduces the impact of weather shocks on Ugandan smallholders

dc.contributor.authorCHAKRABORTY, Aranya
dc.contributor.authorMAGGIO, Giuseppe
dc.contributor.authorSANTERAMO, Fabio Gaetano
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-02T12:57:19Z
dc.date.available2024-12-02T12:57:19Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractDo people learn from experience how to cope with weather shocks? We use a unique four-wave panel household dataset from Uganda, merged with granular historical weather records, to understand the nexus between experience, weather shocks, and agricultural performances. Our identification strategy exploits cross-sectional variation in the climate experience of immigrant members of the households and the temporal variation in the realization of the weather shocks during the survey years. We show that, although temperature shocks may be detrimental to agricultural performance, households with more experience perform differentially better. An additional 10 days of temperature shocks reduce the income of households with little experience by 11 percent, while the effects are negligible for those with higher-than-average experience. Our findings are robust to placebo tests on the timing of shocks and to falsification tests. We further document that the differential effect on performance is independent of an unrelated experience variable capturing households’ familiarity with soil characteristics. Suggestive evidence points towards adopting risk-reducing technologies as the driving factor behind the gains of the more experienced households. These findings highlight the relevance of initiatives promoting experiential learning.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.issn1028-3625
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1814/77583
dc.language.isoenen
dc.orcid.uploadtrue*
dc.publisherEuropean University Instituteen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEUIen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesRSCen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesWorking Paperen
dc.relation.ispartofseries2024/58en
dc.relation.ispartofseriesGlobal Governance Programmeen
dc.relation.ispartofseries[Global Economics]en
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.rights.licenseAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectClimateen
dc.subjectLearningen
dc.subjectProductionen
dc.subjectRisken
dc.subjectD13en
dc.subjectO12en
dc.subjectQ12en
dc.subjectQ54en
dc.titleLessons from the past : how experience reduces the impact of weather shocks on Ugandan smallholdersen
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dspace.entity.typePublication
eui.subscribe.skiptrue
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9450-4618
person.identifier.other47005
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfdab0083-1f87-43d3-9b65-758db0d2792a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfdab0083-1f87-43d3-9b65-758db0d2792a
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