Building the first European enterprise in Early Modern Asia : the Portuguese Estado and the Carreira(s) system

dc.contributor.authorCABRAL BERNABÉ, Renata
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-23T08:18:31Z
dc.date.available2024-09-23T08:18:31Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractAfter Vasco da Gama reached Calicut, in India, in 1498, the Portuguese became the first European nation to regularly trade with Asia via the Cape of Good Hope and the only one to do so for the subsequent hundred years. Over the course of the sixteenth century, the Portuguese built numerous trading factories along the Asian coastline and signed diverse agreements with local rulers. They also launched several intra-Asian trade voyages, developing a complex enterprise that relied both on Portuguese subjects and local Asian agents. When the northern European chartered companies entered the Asian trading arena in the early seventeenth century, they drew extensively upon the networks and structures that the Portuguese had built. However, the literature on the European East India companies downplays the role of the Portuguese in sixteenth-century Asia and overlooks the extensive scholarship on the Portuguese enterprise both in the sixteenth and in the following centuries. In an effort to facilitate the integration of this body of knowledge, this paper reviews the scholarly debates of the last three decades on the Portuguese in Asia and considers the formation of a Portuguese enterprise in the Indian Ocean. It is structured around three patterns of activity developed by the Portuguese in the Indian Ocean – the Carreira da Índia, the intra-Asian trade voyages and the shadow empire – and the territorial occupation created by each of these activities.en
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPASIA (The Asian origins of global capitalism : European factories in the Indian Ocean, 1500-1800) has received funding from the European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union’s Horizon Europe research and innovation programme (grant agreement No 101054345)en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.issn1725-6720
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1814/77277
dc.language.isoenen
dc.orcid.uploadtrue*
dc.publisherEuropean University Instituteen
dc.relationThe Asian Origins of Global Capitalism: European Factories in the Indian Ocean, 1500-1800
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEUIen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesHECen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesWorking Paperen
dc.relation.ispartofseries2024/03en
dc.relation.ispartofseriesCAPASIAen
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.rights.licenseAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectPortuguese enterpriseen
dc.subjectAsiaen
dc.subjectEstado da Índiaen
dc.subjectFactoriesen
dc.subjectTrade voyagesen
dc.titleBuilding the first European enterprise in Early Modern Asia : the Portuguese Estado and the Carreira(s) systemen
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dspace.entity.typePublication
eui.subscribe.skiptrue
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3535-4672
person.identifier.other52663
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfb17ce94-bf4b-489e-bf66-d507945ef950
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfb17ce94-bf4b-489e-bf66-d507945ef950
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione209fddc-39f4-4041-bc22-fa4cf5c8fde6
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye209fddc-39f4-4041-bc22-fa4cf5c8fde6
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