Trade shocks and far-right voting : evidence from French presidential elections

dc.contributor.authorMALGOUYRES, Clément
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-28T14:23:08Z
dc.date.available2017-03-28T14:23:08Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThe rise of radical right parties is a Europe-wide phenomenon. While many studies describe the individual or regional characteristics associated with high propensity to vote for the far-right, we know little about the causal impact of economic shocks on electoral support for the far-right. Over the period 1995-2012, we examine the impact of trade-shocks, measured as exposure to low-wage country import competition, on the local vote share of the National Front, the French main far-right party, during presidential elections. We use small communities (cantons) as units of observations and include province (département) fixed effects, so that the identifying variation comes from within-province change in imports exposure over time. We find evidence of a small but significantly positive impact of import competition exposure on votes for the far-right: a one standard-deviation increase in imports-per-worker causes the change in the far-right share to increase by 7 percent of a standard deviation. Further results suggest that this effect has been increasing over the time period considered. We conduct a simple sensitivity test supporting the notion that (i) omitting local share of immigrants is likely to bias our estimate downward, and that (ii) this bias is likely to negligible.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.issn1028-3625
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1814/45886
dc.language.isoenen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEUI RSCASen
dc.relation.ispartofseries2017/21en
dc.relation.ispartofseriesGlobal Governance Programme-263en
dc.relation.ispartofseriesGlobal Economicsen
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.subjectFar-righten
dc.subjectVoting behavioren
dc.subjectLocal labor marketsen
dc.subjectTradeen
dc.subjectImport competitionen
dc.subject.otherTrade, investment and international cooperation
dc.titleTrade shocks and far-right voting : evidence from French presidential electionsen
dc.typeWorking Paperen
dspace.entity.typePublication
eui.subscribe.skiptrue
person.identifier.other34861
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa1050f0f-99a3-4fab-a979-a3dffc5539b6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya1050f0f-99a3-4fab-a979-a3dffc5539b6
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