Alternative forms of differentiation

dc.contributor.authorPRINCEN, Sebastiaan
dc.contributor.authorZEITLIN, Jonathan
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-24T11:53:02Z
dc.date.available2022-03-24T11:53:02Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractWithin the EU, differentiation is seen as a way to cope with diversity among member states. Among the various possible ways to differentiate between member states, most attention has gone to forms of differentiated integration, in which some member states are excluded from an EU-level arrangement (through opt-outs) or a subset of member states moves forward without participation of all (enhanced cooperation). This, however, is only one form of differentiation in the EU. This brief paper discusses two alternatives which have attracted less attention but are potentially valuable alternatives or complements to differentiated integration: flexible implementation and experimentalist governance. Under flexible implementation, member states are given room to make their own choices during the implementation of EU law and policy arrangement. Experimentalist governance is an arrangement in which policies are developed in an iterative process in which both the policy itself and its implementation are gradually improved through ‘learning from difference.’en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.doi10.2870/114672
dc.identifier.isbn9789294661395
dc.identifier.issn2467-4540
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1814/74368
dc.language.isoenen
dc.orcid.uploadtrue*
dc.publisherEuropean University Instituteen
dc.relationIntegrating Diversity in the European Union
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPolicy Briefsen
dc.relation.ispartofseries2021/65en
dc.relation.ispartofseriesIntegrating Diversity in the European Union (InDivEU) en
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.rights.licenseAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.titleAlternative forms of differentiationen
dc.typeOtheren
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1655-0448
person.identifier.other29443
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf1236756-4792-4561-8741-8a2df155a311
relation.isProjectOfPublication80b2c4ed-d6d6-4524-932d-7a79f96722fb
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery80b2c4ed-d6d6-4524-932d-7a79f96722fb
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