Animal liberation? : the history, contemporary network, and impact of animal rights activism in Europe

dc.contributor.authorWEISSKIRCHER, Manès
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-16T08:42:43Z
dc.date.embargo2023-05-14
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionDefence date: 14 May 2019en
dc.descriptionExamining Board: Professor Donatella della Porta, Scuola Normale Superiore (Supervisor); Professor Hanspeter Kriesi, European University Institute; Professor James Jasper, CUNY Graduate Center; Professor Clare Saunders, University of Exeteren
dc.description.abstractThis dissertation studies the history, contemporary network, and impact of the animal rights movement in Europe—a region that is often regarded as particularly progressive in matters of animal welfare. Each chapter connects to important debates in social movement studies. The first chapter analyzes the origins of animal advocacy in the 19th century by ‘bringing political economy in’. Such a perspective provides important insights for understanding a case of activism that has been typically regarded as primarily driven by ‘morals.’ In the second chapter I explore the network of the contemporary animal rights movement. Using an innovative methodological approach, I collect relational data on ‘SMO populations’ and trace the patterns of connections between more than 1500 organizations and groups. The remaining chapters focus on the impact of the movement. The third chapter studies the most public recent instance of animal rights activism in Europe: The Stop Vivisection European Citizens’ Initiative (ECI) against animal experimentation. It shows how the ‘opportunity structure’ of the ECI benefits activists of populous member states instead of incentivizing Europe-wide campaigns. I also discuss the multiple consequences of Stop Vivisection beyond the failure to achieve policy change. The fourth chapter studies a largely non-public approach in the political conflict over animal experimentation: the push for the development of ‘alternatives,’ underling that new technologies are a neglected, and contested, outcome of activism. The fifth chapter analyzes the limited gains of activists in the regulation of egg production and animal experimentation more generally. Despite widespread praise for two major EU directives, this chapter argues that gains for animals have remained modest—and that issue-specific contextual factors matter for future developments. Overall, while the actions of the vibrant animal rights movement in Europe have produced a variety of consequences, gains for animals have so far been limited.en
dc.description.versionChapter 4 'New Technologies as a Neglected Outcome of Social Movement Activism: Providing ‘Alternatives’ to End Animal Experimentation?' of the PhD thesis draws upon an earlier version published as an article 'New technologies as a neglected social movement outcome : the case of activism against animal experimentation' (2018) in the journal 'Sociological perspectives'
dc.embargo.terms2023-05-14
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationFlorence : European University Institute, 2019en
dc.identifier.doi10.2870/256880
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1814/62585
dc.language.isoenen
dc.orcid.uploadtrue*
dc.publisherEuropean University Instituteen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesEUIen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSPSen
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPhD Thesisen
dc.relation.replaceshttp://hdl.handle.net/1814/62586
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.lcshAnimal rights activists -- Europe
dc.subject.lcshAnimal rights movement -- Europe
dc.subject.lcshSocial movements -- Europe
dc.titleAnimal liberation? : the history, contemporary network, and impact of animal rights activism in Europeen
dc.typeThesisen
dspace.entity.typePublication
eui.subscribe.skiptrue
person.identifier.other37154
relation.isAuthorOfPublication30c62431-cefa-44cf-a89a-6e367d9166e4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery30c62431-cefa-44cf-a89a-6e367d9166e4
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