How increasing global military expenditure threatens SDG 13 on climate action

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dc.contributor.authorKINNEY, Ellie
dc.contributor.authorPARKINSON, Stuart
dc.contributor.authorDE KLERK, Lennard
dc.contributor.authorHOOKS, Gregory
dc.contributor.authorXIANG, Erwei
dc.contributor.authorMEĻŅIKA, Madara
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-29T13:05:39Z
dc.date.available2025-05-29T13:05:39Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.descriptionPublished online: May 2025
dc.description.abstractThis paper outlines the impact of rising military expenditure on the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 13: take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts, looking specifically at the following targets: Strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity to climate-related hazards and natural disasters in all countries; Integrate climate change measures into national policies, strategies and planning; Implement the commitment undertaken by developed-country parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change to a goal of mobilizing jointly $100 billion annually; Promote mechanisms for raising capacity for effective climate change-related planning and management in least developed countries and small island developing States, including focusing on women, youth and local and marginalized communities. Through reviewing a range of research and presenting this alongside the historical and present context of military expenditure, this analysis finds that the global increase in military expenditure poses a substantial risk to the achievement of SDG 13.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1814/92765
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherConflict and Environment Observatory
dc.relation.ispartofseriesCEOBS
dc.relation.ispartofseriesPaper
dc.relation.ispartofseries2025
dc.relation.urihttps://ceobs.org/how-increasing-global-military-expenditure-threatens-sdg-13-on-climate-action/
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectMilitary emissions
dc.subjectSustainable Development Goals
dc.subjectSDG 13
dc.titleHow increasing global military expenditure threatens SDG 13 on climate action
dc.typeWorking Paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.identifier.other55750
relation.isAuthorOfPublication84b8130d-0115-4328-990b-27db21366ee3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery84b8130d-0115-4328-990b-27db21366ee3
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