Date: 2024
Type: Article
Is compulsory voting a solution to low and declining turnout? : cross-national evidence since 1945
Political science research and methods, 2024, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 76-93
KOSTELKA, Filip, SINGH, Shane P., BLAIS, André, Is compulsory voting a solution to low and declining turnout? : cross-national evidence since 1945, Political science research and methods, 2024, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 76-93
- https://hdl.handle.net/1814/75069
Retrieved from Cadmus, EUI Research Repository
Despite the substantial body of research on compulsory voting’s (CV) relationship with turnout, much remains unknown about the role of different types of CV rules, their enforcement, and their ability to prevent the secular turnout decline observed around the world. Moreover, existing studies that leverage changes to CV laws are limited to a single country. We assemble rich new data on voter turnout and electoral legislation that, we believe, include the most accurate and extensive cross-national measure of CV to date. We test three theoretically derived hypotheses: that CV enforcement matters for participation; that enforcement’s effect is conditioned by state capacity; and that, only when CV is enforced, will it mitigate voter turnout’s post-1970 tendency to decline. We find support for each. We also find that the nature of sanctions for non-voting is irrelevant for participation.
Additional information:
Published online: 25 November 2022
Cadmus permanent link: https://hdl.handle.net/1814/75069
Full-text via DOI: 10.1017/psrm.2022.57
ISSN: 2049-8470; 2049-8489
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
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