Monitoring media pluralism in the digital era : application of the media pluralism monitor in the European Union, Albania, Montenegro, the Republic of North Macedonia, Serbia and Turkey in the year 2022. Country report : Estonia

Abstract

This report presents the results of the implementation of the Media Pluralism Monitor for the year 2022 (MPM2023) in Estonia. The MPM is a holistic tool geared at assessing the risks to media pluralism in EU member states and selected candidate countries (32 European countries in total, including Albania, Montenegro, the Republic of North Macedonia, Serbia, and Turkey). The MPM takes into account legal, political and economic variables that are relevant to analysing the levels of plurality of media systems in a democratic society. The Media Pluralism Monitor has been implemented, on a regular basis, by the Centre for Media Pluralism and Media Freedom, since 2013/2014.

Käesolevas aruandes esitatakse meediapluralismi monitooringu 2022. aasta (MPM2023) tulemused Eestis. MPM on terviklik tööriist, mis on suunatud meediapluralismi riskide hindamisele ELi liikmesriikides ja valitud kandidaatriikides (kokku 32 Euroopa riiki, sealhulgas Albaania, Montenegro, Põhja-Makedoonia Vabariik, Serbia ja Türgi). MPM võtab arvesse õiguslikke, poliitilisi ja majanduslikke muutujaid, mis on olulised demokraatliku ühiskonna meediasüsteemide pluralismi taseme analüüsimisel. Meediapluralismi monitooringut on alates 2013/2014. aastast läbi viinud Centre for Media Pluralism and Media Freedom.