Date: 2022
Type: Book
Escape to the city : fugitive slaves in the antebellum urban south
Chapel Hill : The University of North Carolina Press, 2022
MÜLLER, Viola Franziska, Escape to the city : fugitive slaves in the antebellum urban south, Chapel Hill : The University of North Carolina Press, 2022
- https://hdl.handle.net/1814/75925
Retrieved from Cadmus, EUI Research Repository
Viola Franziska Müller examines runaways who camouflaged themselves among the free Black populations in Baltimore, Charleston, New Orleans, and Richmond. In the urban South, they found shelter, work, and other survival networks that enabled them to live in slaveholding territory, shielded and supported by their host communities in an act of collective resistance to slavery. While all fugitives risked their lives to escape slavery, those who fled to southern cities were perhaps the most vulnerable of all. Not dissimilar to modern-day refugees and illegal migrants, runaway slaves that sought refuge in the urban South were antebellum America's undocumented people, forging lives free from bondage but without the legal status of freedpeople. Spanning from the 1810s to the start of the Civil War, Müller reveals how urbanization, work opportunities, and the interconnectedness of free and enslaved Black people in each city determined how successfully runaways could remain invisible to authorities.
Table of Contents:
-- Introduction : Rethinking slave flight
-- The urgency to escape
-- The making of the new fugitive slave
-- Receiving communities, illegality, and the absence of freedom
-- Navigating the city
-- Finding work, remaining poor
-- Urban politics and Black labor
-- Conclusion : The ambiguities of illegality
Additional information:
Published online: September 2022
Cadmus permanent link: https://hdl.handle.net/1814/75925
Publisher: The University of North Carolina Press
