Introduction to the handbook of human mobility and migration : human mobility as hallmark of our age xii

Abstract

Overlooking the importance of spatial movement in individual lives and social organisation means to fail to understand our age. At all socioeconomic levels, people constantly imagine and practice mobility – albeit at different scales and intensities. For those living in low-income countries, moving to a more affluent environment is often the only honest way to a better life. In richer societies, travelling – if not migrating – can seem like an easy option when wanting to explore life. This is why, even in high income countries, no less than 18 percent of the population affirm they are willing to ‘relocate permanently abroad’. The urge to be ‘elsewhere’ inhabits the minds and bodies of human beings. The motives vary along Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. Survival drives those facing wars, natural disasters and persecution. A better, more lucrative, or more dignified job encourages those who struggle and long for a brighter future. The thrill of swimming among sharks or taking pictures of aurora borealis inspires those who can afford adventurous gateways and new avenues of self-realization. Few are the people who do not project themselves onto another place.