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dc.contributor.authorPETTRACHIN, Andrea
dc.contributor.authorHADJ ABDOU, Leila
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-06T12:02:54Z
dc.date.available2024-03-06T12:02:54Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.identifier.citationPolicy sciences, 2024, OnlineFirsten
dc.identifier.issn0032-2687
dc.identifier.issn1573-0891
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1814/76680
dc.descriptionPublished online: 22 February 2024en
dc.description.abstractSeveral scholars have observed persistent gaps between policy responses to complex, ambiguous and politicized problems (such as migration, climate change and the recent Covid-19 pandemic) and evidence or ‘facts’. While most existing explanations for this ‘evidence-policy gap’ in the migration policy field focus on knowledge availability and knowledge use by policymakers, this article shifts the focus to processes of knowledge formation, exploring the questions of what counts as ‘evidence’ for migration policymakers and what are the sources of information that shape their understandings of migration policy issues. It does so, by developing a network-centred approach and focusing on elite US policy-makers in the field of irregular and asylum-seeking migration. This ‘heuristic case’ is used to challenge existing explanations of the ‘evidence-policy gap’ and to generate new explanations to be tested in future research. Our findings—based on qualitative and quantitative data collected in 2015–2018 through 57 elite interviews analysed applying social network analysis and qualitative content analysis—challenge scholarly claims about policymakers’ lack of access to evidence about migration. We also challenge claims that migration-related decision-making processes are irrational or merely driven by political interests, showing that policymakers rationally collect information, select sources and attribute different relevance to ‘evidence’ acquired. We instead highlight that knowledge acquisition processes by elite policymakers are decisively shaped by dynamics of trust and perceptions of political and organizational like-mindedness among actors, and that political and ideological factors determine what qualifies as 'evidence' in the first place.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis article was published Open Access with the support from the EUI Library through the CRUI - Springer Transformative Agreement (2020-2024). This research has been funded by European Research Council (ERC), European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP-7/2007–2013), Grant Agreement No 340430 (‘Prospects for International Migration Governance’) awarded to Professor Andrew Geddes.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherSpringeren
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/340430/EUen
dc.relation.ispartofPolicy sciencesen
dc.relation.ispartofseries[Migration Policy Centre]en
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.titleBeyond evidence-based policymaking? : exploring knowledge formation and source effects in US migration policymakingen
dc.typeArticleen
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11077-024-09523-y
eui.subscribe.skiptrue
dc.rights.licenseAttribution 4.0 International*


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Attribution 4.0 International
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Attribution 4.0 International